The story "The Captain's Daughter" occupies an important place in the love and historical literature of Russia. The first plan will be considered in the essay. Love in the story is not just some kind of adventure, as is often the case in Western literature, but an important feeling that changes history.
Pyotr Grinev was originally a rake with a kind soul. Only now the acquaintance with the Mironov family and the subsequent difficulties tempered his character. Peter stands up for Masha, the captain's daughter, who was offended by Shvabrin, who was refused. His image shows an educated person and a wit. Only Alexey Ivanovich Shvabrin was vile, ready to betray his friends. Here A.S. Pushkin hints that education does not affect honesty and principles.
When Shvabrin puts the Mironov family in front of Pugachev, he shows his true face. And during the duel, Alexei wounds Peter when Savelich distracted him. This indicates that Alexei Shvabrin can betray a sneaky act at any time, which he will do when he goes over to Pugachev's side.
If Grinev becomes a real person and a man, then Shvabrin moves along the path of meanness. He behaves disgustingly, being a complete antagonist of Peter Grinev. The relationship of these people develops in such a way that readers begin to understand the true good, learn to see evil. The latter, of course, means Shvabrin.
Pushkin makes it clear to the reader: only those who have initially honor and a good soul can correct themselves. An example of this is Pyotr Grinev. He wins Mary's heart with his actions, honor and open heart.
